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Safety & Prevention

4th of July Fireworks Safety: Tips for Families

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Lighting fireworks in the backyard or nearby field might seem like a festive way to entertain the kids. However, thousands of people, most of them children, teens and young adults, are injured each year by home fireworks. The majority of these injuries happen in the month around the 4th of July.

Here's why it's smart to leave any fireworks to trained professionals, plus ideas for safer festivities.

Common injuries from fireworks

The Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) received reports of 8 deaths and rougly 9,700 injuries that involved fireworks in 2023.

Teens between the ages of 15 and 19 had the highest rate of fireworks-related injuries treated in emergency departments. Children ages 5 to 9 years old had the second highest rate.

Among parts of the body most often burned or wounded were hands and fingers (35%), head, face and ears (22%) and eyes (19%).

Safer ways to celebrate on the 4th of July

View fireworks from a safe distance

Professional fireworks shows are going to be more spectacular, and safer, than backyard fireworks. Enjoy them at a safe distance, at least 500 feet away from the fireworks launch site. This will help avoid injuries and protect your child's hearing.

Fireworks and firecrackers can be as loud as 150 decibels—a lot louder than what's considered a safe listening level (75–80 decibels). At close distance, even one loud burst is enough to cause some permanent hearing damage.

Also keep in mind that if you find any unexploded or "dud" fireworks that fell to the ground, they may still go off. Keep your distance and call your local fire or police department right away.

Fireworks & wildfire risk

If public fireworks displays are cancelled in your area because of dry conditions and the risk of wildfires, consider viewing a laser or drone light show that a growing number of communities offer instead. Many cities and other areas also have dangerous air quality levels due to wildfires. Make sure to check your local regulations about safe outdoor activities and events.

Wave a flag (or glow stick) instead of a sparkler

Sparklers may seem relatively harmless, as fireworks go. If you think about it, though, on any other day of the year would you hand your child matches or a flaming candle to play with? Probably, a hard no.

According to the CPSC, nearly half of fireworks injuries to children under age 5 are related to sparklers. Surprised? Consider this:

There were about 700 emergency department-treated injuries associated with sparklers in 2023. Roughly 800 injuries were related to firecrackers.

You work so hard all year long to keep your child safe.... Don't let the 4th of July mess with your common sense.

Remember

Even if fireworks are legal to purchase and use in your community, they are not safe around children. Talk with your pediatrician if you have any questions about safely enjoying fireworks displays.

More Information

Last Updated
7/2/2024
Source
American Academy of Pediatrics Council on Injury, Violence and Poison Prevention (Copyright © 2022)
The information contained on this Web site should not be used as a substitute for the medical care and advice of your pediatrician. There may be variations in treatment that your pediatrician may recommend based on individual facts and circumstances.
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